-
Abstract:
The removal of noise and velocity ambiguity and retrieval and verification of horizontal wind field is a prerequisite to make the best and fullest use of Doppler radar measurements. This approach was applied to the Doppler radar data collected during August 2005 for a landing typhoon Matsa (0509) in Yantai, Shangdong Province, and the verified result shows that the quality control for this dataset was successful. The horizontal wind field was retrieved and then verified by studying the characteristics of the radar radial velocity and large-scale wind field and the vertical cross section of the radial velocity determined with the typhoon center as the circle center and comparing it with satellite imagery. The results show that the meso- and small-scale systems in Matsa and its horizontal and vertical structure could be clearly retrieved using the dataset collected by single Doppler radar, and a shear or a convergence was corresponding with a band of severe storm around Matsa. At the same time, the retrieved wind field from single Doppler radar is proved to be a reliable and high-resolution dataset in analyzing the inner meso-scale structure of Matsa. It is also proved that the method for removing the velocity ambiguity could be an effective approach for preliminary quality control of the Doppler radar data, and the VAP method could also be a reasonable solution for the analysis of mesoscale wind field.
-
References
[1]
|
WANG Da-wen. Analysis and Forecast of North-Going Tropical Cyclones [M]. Beijing: Meteorological Press, 2001:249. |
[2]
|
CHEN Lian-shou, DONG Ke-qin, JIN Han-liang, et al. A Global Prospective of Tropical Cyclones (Translation) [M].Beijing:Meteorological Press, 1994: 341. |
[3]
|
JIANG Shang-cheng, ZHANG Tan, ZHOU Ming-sheng, et al. The hard rainstorms in North China induced by a landed northward moving and decaying typhoon-hard rainstorms of semi-tropical systems [J]. Acta Meteor. Sinica, 1981, 39(1):18-27. |
[4]
|
CHEN Lian-shou, XU Xiang-de, LUO Zhe-xian, et al.Introductions to Dynamics of Tropical Cyclones [M]. Beijing:Meteorological Press, 2002: 317. |
[5]
|
WANG Feng-yun, WANG Yan-xiong, TAO Zu-yu. The study of mesoscale wind field detection technique for single Doppler weather radar [J]. J. Trop. Meteor., 2003, 19(3): 291-298. |
[6]
|
LIU Li-ping, CAO Jun-wu, MO Yue-qin, et al. Advanced radar technology and application on observation of disaster weathers [J]. J. Trop. Meteor., 2006, 22(1): 1-9. |
[7]
|
SUN Juan-zhen, FLICKER D W, LILLY D K. Recovery of Three-dimensional wind and temperature fields from simulated single Doppler radar data [J]. J. Atmos. Sci., 1991, 48(6): 876-890. |
[8]
|
QIU Chong-jian, XU Qin. A Simple adjoint-method of wind analysis for Single Doppler data [J]. J. Atmos. Oceanic Tech., 1992, 9(5): 588-598. |
[9]
|
SHAPIRO A, ROBINSON P. Single-Doppler velocity retrieval experiments with a simple 4DVAR technique [C]// 29th International Conference on Radar Meteorology [C]. Montreal: Amer. Meteor. Soc., 1999: 26-29. |
[10]
|
JIANG Hai-yan, GE Run-sheng. A new retrieval technique for single Doppler radar [D]. Beijing: Chinese Academy of Meteorological Sciences, Graduation Thesis for M.S. Postgraduates, 1995. |
[11]
|
LIU Shu-yuan, WANG Hong-qing, TAO Zu-yu. A simple algorithm for dealiasing velocity ambiguity [J]. J. Appl.Meteor. Sci., 2004, 15(1): 111-116. |
[12]
|
TAO Zu-yu. The VAP method to retrieve the wind vector field based on single-Doppler velocity field [J]. Acta Meteor.Sinica, 1992, 50(1): 81-90. |
[13]
|
BERGEN W R, ALBERS S D. Two and three-dimensional dealiasing of Doppler radar velocity [J]. J.Atmos. Phys., 1988, 5: 305-319. |
[14]
|
LIU Shu-yuan, LIU Li-ping, ZHENG Yong-guang, et al.Tests for VAP algorithm of retrieving wind from single Doppler radar data [J]. Acta Sci. Natur. Univ. Pekinesis, 2005, 41(2): 163-171. |
-
-
-