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SOME ASPECTS OF OBJECTIVE FORECASTING OF TROPICAL CYCLONE MOTION

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  • As shown in a statistical analysis of the relationship between environmental fields at varied timeand tropical cyclone motion, the forecasting ability of the initisl environmental field predictors for tropical cyclone motion decreases with the increase of valid time period of forecast;it is higher with these predictors at a fUture time than at an initial time. The work also indicates that for the tropical cyclone motion over a given period of valid forecast, better predictors appear at times mostly differing from thevalid periods; for periods at 48-120 h the environmental predictors at 48-72 h are more capable of forecasting. With statistical interpretation of NWP products, a predictive model for tropical cyclone motionis superior in performance over a statistical forecasting model that employes predictors of the initial field in the basic framework. The concluding remarks can be used as reference in the construction of an objective prediction model for tropical cyclone motion.
  • [1] Anther R A,1987.口ranslation from English] Tropical cyclones:their evolution, structure and effects, American Meteorological Society. Translated by Li Yufang et al.,Beijing:Meteorological Press, 211-236.
    [2] Bengtsson E. 1981. Review of recent progress made in medium range weather forecasting,Seminar 1981 problems and prospects in long and medium range weather forecasting. ECMWF,91-112.
    [3] ECM WF,1987.[ Translation from English Scientific foundation of medium range weather forecasts. Translated by fang Jijia et al.,Beijing:Meteorological Press,53-123.
    [4] Jarrel J D, Brand S,Nickhn D S,1978. An analysis of western North Pacific tropical cyclone forecast errors,Mon. Wea. Rev.,114; 1330-1339.
    [5] Lorenz E,1981. Some aspects of atmospheric predictability, Seminar 1981 problems in long and medium range weather forecasting,ECM WF. 1-20.
    [6] Neumann C J, Pelissier J M,1981. An analysis of Atlantic tropical cyclone forecast errors 1970-1979.
    [7] Mon. Wea. Rev.,114:1330-1339.
    [8] Wang Zhilie,Fei Liang,1987. Manual of typhoon forecasting. Beijing:Meteorological Press,179-205(in Chinese).

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Zhong Yuan. SOME ASPECTS OF OBJECTIVE FORECASTING OF TROPICAL CYCLONE MOTION [J]. Journal of Tropical Meteorology, 1997, 3(2): 208-214.
Zhong Yuan. SOME ASPECTS OF OBJECTIVE FORECASTING OF TROPICAL CYCLONE MOTION [J]. Journal of Tropical Meteorology, 1997, 3(2): 208-214.
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Manuscript History

Manuscript received: 09 January 1996
Manuscript revised: 04 September 1996
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    沈阳化工大学材料科学与工程学院 沈阳 110142

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SOME ASPECTS OF OBJECTIVE FORECASTING OF TROPICAL CYCLONE MOTION

Abstract: As shown in a statistical analysis of the relationship between environmental fields at varied timeand tropical cyclone motion, the forecasting ability of the initisl environmental field predictors for tropical cyclone motion decreases with the increase of valid time period of forecast;it is higher with these predictors at a fUture time than at an initial time. The work also indicates that for the tropical cyclone motion over a given period of valid forecast, better predictors appear at times mostly differing from thevalid periods; for periods at 48-120 h the environmental predictors at 48-72 h are more capable of forecasting. With statistical interpretation of NWP products, a predictive model for tropical cyclone motionis superior in performance over a statistical forecasting model that employes predictors of the initial field in the basic framework. The concluding remarks can be used as reference in the construction of an objective prediction model for tropical cyclone motion.

Zhong Yuan. SOME ASPECTS OF OBJECTIVE FORECASTING OF TROPICAL CYCLONE MOTION [J]. Journal of Tropical Meteorology, 1997, 3(2): 208-214.
Citation: Zhong Yuan. SOME ASPECTS OF OBJECTIVE FORECASTING OF TROPICAL CYCLONE MOTION [J]. Journal of Tropical Meteorology, 1997, 3(2): 208-214.
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