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FURTHER STUDIES ON EVAPORATION-WIND FEEDBACK

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  • The results from simple dynamic studies on the evaporation-wind feedback show that the effect cannot change the nature of tropical atmospheric waves (by retarding the speed), so that the evaporation-wind feedback alone cannot be an exciting mechanism of intraseasonal oscillation in the tropical atmosphere. This is different from that of the wave-CISK mechanism. With combined effect of the cumulus convection heating and evaporation-wind feedback, the CISK-Kelvin waves and CISK-Rossby waves will develop unstably, explaining the dynamic mechanism of tropical intraseasonal oscillation in a more complete and reasonable way than the convection heating alone. Therefore, the evaporation-wind feedback is also important to the intraseasonal oscillation in the tropical atmosphere.
  • [1] Emanuel, K A,1987. An air-sea interaction model of intraseasonal oscillation in the tropics,J. ALmos. Sci.,44:2324-2340.
    [2] Hayashi Y,1970. A theory of large-scale equatorial wave generated by condensation heat and accelerating the zonal wind,J. Meteor. Soc. Japan,48; 140-160.
    [3] Lau K M,Peng L,1987. Origin of low-frequency oscillation in the tropical atmosphere,Part I .The basic theory, J. Atmos. Sci.,44:50-72.
    [4] LauKM,Shen S H,1988. On the dynamics of intraseasonal oscillation and ENSO,J. Almos. Sci.,45; 1781-1797.
    [5] Li Chongyin,1985. Actions of summer monsoon troughs (ridges) and tropical cyclones over south Asia and the moving CISK mode,ScienGia Sinica,28; 1197-1207.
    [6] Li Chongyin,1990. Dynamical study on 30-50 day oscillation in the tropical atmosphere outside equator, Scientia Atmospherics Sinica,14; 101-112.
    [7] Li Guolong,Liu Shikuo, 1993. Wave-CISK,evaporation-wind feedback and low-frequency oscillation, Scienlia AGmospherica Sinica,17:696-702.
    [8] Liu Shikuo,Wang Jiyong,1990. A batoclinic semi-geosttophic model using the wave-CISK theory and low-frequency oscillation,Acla Meteor. Sinica,4:576-585.
    [9] Neelin J D et al.,1987. Evaporation-wind feedback and low-frequency variability in the tropical atmosphere, J. Atoms. Sci.,44:2341-2348.
    [10] T akahashi M,1987. A theory of low phase speed of the intraseasonal oscillation using the wave-CISK, J. Meteor. Soc. Japan,6:43-49.

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Li Chongyin. FURTHER STUDIES ON EVAPORATION-WIND FEEDBACK [J]. Journal of Tropical Meteorology, 1997, 3(1): 11-17.
Li Chongyin. FURTHER STUDIES ON EVAPORATION-WIND FEEDBACK [J]. Journal of Tropical Meteorology, 1997, 3(1): 11-17.
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Manuscript History

Manuscript received: 16 February 1995
Manuscript revised: 29 May 1995
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FURTHER STUDIES ON EVAPORATION-WIND FEEDBACK

Abstract: The results from simple dynamic studies on the evaporation-wind feedback show that the effect cannot change the nature of tropical atmospheric waves (by retarding the speed), so that the evaporation-wind feedback alone cannot be an exciting mechanism of intraseasonal oscillation in the tropical atmosphere. This is different from that of the wave-CISK mechanism. With combined effect of the cumulus convection heating and evaporation-wind feedback, the CISK-Kelvin waves and CISK-Rossby waves will develop unstably, explaining the dynamic mechanism of tropical intraseasonal oscillation in a more complete and reasonable way than the convection heating alone. Therefore, the evaporation-wind feedback is also important to the intraseasonal oscillation in the tropical atmosphere.

Li Chongyin. FURTHER STUDIES ON EVAPORATION-WIND FEEDBACK [J]. Journal of Tropical Meteorology, 1997, 3(1): 11-17.
Citation: Li Chongyin. FURTHER STUDIES ON EVAPORATION-WIND FEEDBACK [J]. Journal of Tropical Meteorology, 1997, 3(1): 11-17.
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