[1] SEKIOKA M. Synoptic structure of typhoon Marie passing over the Japan sea [J]. Journal of Meteorological Society of Japan, 1956, 34: 276-287.
[2] SEKIOKA M. On the behaviour of cloud pattern as seen on satellite photographs in the transition of a typhoon into an extratropical cyclone [J]. Journal of Meteorological Society of Japan, 1970, 48: 224-233.
[3] MATANO H. On the synopitic structure of typhoon Cora 1969 as the compound system of tropical and extratropical cyclone [J]. Journal of Meteorological Society of Japan, 1971, 49: 282-294.
[4] BRAND S, GUARD C P. An observational study of extratropical storms evolved from tropical cyclones in the western North Pacific [J]. Journal of Meteorological Society of Japan, 1979, 57: 479-482.
[5] KLEIN P M, HARR P A, ELSBERRY R L. Extratropical transition of Western North Pacific tropical cyclones: An overview and conceptual model of the transition stage [J]. Weather Forecasting, 2000, 15: 373-395.
[6] HARR P A, ELSBERRY R L. Extratropical transition of tropical cyclones over the Western North Pacific. Part I: Evolution of structural characteristics during the transition process [J]. Monthly Weather Review, 2000, 128: 2613-2633.
[7] HARR P A, ELSBERRY R L. Extratropical transition of tropical cyclones over the Western North Pacific. Part II: The impact of midlatitude circulation characteristics [J]. Monthly Weather Review, 2000, 128: 2634-2653.
[8] PALMEN E. Vertcal circulation and release of kinetic energy during the development of hurricane hazel into an extratropical storm [J]. Tellus, 1958, 10: 1-23.
[9] DIMEGO G J，BOSART L F. The transition of tropical storm Agnes into an extratropical cyclone. Part I: The observed fields and vertical motion computations [J]. Monthly Weather Review, 1982, 110: 385-411.
[10] DIMEGO G J，BOSART L F. The transition of tropical storm agnes into an extratropical cyclone. Part II: Moisture, vorticity and kinetic energy budgets [J]. Monthly Weather Review, 1982, 110: 412-433.
[11] BORAST L F, LACKMANN G M. Postlandfall tropical cyclone reintensification in a weakly baroclinic environment: A case study of hurricane David（September 1979)[J]. Monthly Weather Review, 1998, 123: 3268-3291.
[12] TAN Rui-zhi, LIANG Bi-qi. Diagnostic study of transition of post-landfall typhoons [J]. Chinese Journal of Atmospheric Sciences, 1990, 14: 422-431.
[13] XU Xiang-de, CHEN Lian-shou, XIE Yi-yang, et al. Large-scale frontal systems in the ambient field and transformed typhoon structure and the formation of associated heavy rain [J]. Chinese Journal of Atmospheric Sciences, 1998, 22: 744-752.
[14] SUN Jian-hua, ZHAO Si-xiong. Diagnostic study of heavy rain induced by landfall typhoon [J]. Chinese Journal of Atmospheric Sciences, 2000, 24: 223-237.