[1] |
BANTZER C H, WALLACE J M, 1996. Intraseasonal variability in tropical mean temperature and precipitation and their relation to the 40-50 day oscillation [J]. J. Atmos. Sci., 53: 3032-3045. |
[2] |
CHANG C P, 1977. Viscous internal gravity waves and low-frequency oscillations in the tropics [J]. J. Atmos Scri.,34: 901-910. |
[3] |
CHAO W C, LIN S J, 1994. Tropical intraseasonal oscillation, super cloud clusters, and cumulus convection schemes [J]. J. Atmos. Sci., 51: 1282-1297. |
[4] |
FU Zun-tao, LIU Shi-kuo, FU Cai-xia, 1998. Diabetic waves in the baroclinic model [J]. Acta Universitatis Pekinensis (Scientiarum Naturafium) (in Chinese), 34: 646-655. |
[5] |
KILADIS G N, WEICKMANN K M, 1992. Circulation anomalies associated with tropical convection during northern winter [J]. Mon. wea. Rev, 120: 1900-1923. |
[6] |
KRISNAMURTI T N, SUBRAHMANYAN D, 1982. The 30-50 day mode at 850mb during MONEX [J]. J Atmos. Sci., 39: 2088-2095. |
[7] |
LAU K M. PENG L, SUi C H, NAKAZAWA T, 1989. Dynamics of super cloud clusters, westerly wind bursts, 30-60 day oscillations and ENSO: A unified view [J]. J Mereor Soc. Japan, 67: 205-219 |
[8] |
LAU K M, 1981. Oscillations in a simple equatorial climate system [J]. J Atmos. Sci., 38: 248-261. |
[9] |
LAU K M, PENG L. 1987. Origin of low-frequency (intraseasonal) oscillations in the tropical atmosphere. Part 1. |
[10] |
the basic theory [J]. J. Atmos. Sci.44:950-972. |
[11] |
LAU K M, SHEN P J. KANG 1 S, 1994. Multi-scale low-frequency circulation modes in the global atmosphere [J]. J. Atmos. Sci., 51: 1169-1193. |
[12] |
MADDEN R A. JULIAN R R, 1971.Detection of 40-5O day oscillations in the zonal wind in the tropical Pacific [J].J. Atmos. Sci., 28: 702-708 |
[13] |
MADDEN R A, JULIAN R R, 1972. Description of global-scale circulation cells in tropics with a 40-5O day period [J]. J. Atmos. Sci., 29: 1109-1123. |
[14] |
MADDEN R A, JULIAN R R, 1994. Observations of the 40-50-day tropical oscillation-A review [J]. Mon. Wea. Rev., 122: 814-837. |
[15] |
MEHTA A V SMITH E A, 1997. Variability of radiative cooling during the Asian summer monsoon and its influence on intraseasonal waves [J]. J. Atmos. Sci., 54: 941-966 |
[16] |
MILLIFF R F, MADDEN R A. 1996. The existence and vertical structure of fast, eastward-moving disturbances in the equatorial atmosphere [J]. J. Atmos. Sci., 53: 586-597. |
[17] |
MIYAHARA S, 1987. A simple model of the tropical intraseasonal oscillations [J]. J meteor, Soc. Japan, 65:340-351. |
[18] |
SLINGO A, SLINGO J, 1988. The response of a general circulation model to cloud longwave radiative forcing. Part 1. Introduction and initial experiments [J]. Ouart. J Roy. Meteor. Soc.,114:1027-1062 |
[19] |
SLINGO J M, MADDEN R A, 1991. Characteristics of the tropical intraseasortal oscillation in the NCAR community climate model [J]. Quart. J Roy. Meteor Soc,117:1129-1169. |
[20] |
SUI C H, LAU K M, 1989. Origin of low-frequency (intraseasonal) oscillations in the tropical atmosphere. Part2. structure and propagation of mobile wave-CISK modes and their modification by low-boundary forcing [J]. J. Atmos. Sci., 46: 37-56. |
[21] |
YASUNAI T, 1979. Cloudiness fluctuations associated with the northern hemisphere summer monsoon [J]. J. Meteor Soc. Japan, 57: 227-242. |
[22] |
YASUNAI T, 1980. A quasi-stationary appearance of 30-40 day period in the cloudiness fluctuations during the summer monsoon over India [J]. J. Meteor Soc. Japan, 58: 225-229 |
[23] |
ZHANG C D, 1996. Atmospheric intraseasonal variability at the surface in the tropical western Pacific ocean [J]. J. Atmos. Sci., 53: 739-758. |